摘要
采用4种正极活性物质,设计32650型4.0 Ah钛酸锂(Li_4Ti_5O_(12))负极锂离子电池,评估充放电倍率性能、放电温升、低温放电性能、循环性能和安全性能。尖晶石镍锰酸锂(Li Ni0.5Mn1.5O4)正极电池的电压平台高(3.15 V),-20℃下的1 C放电(3.3-2.0 V)容量是常温时的83.16%,比能量为74.57 Wh/kg;磷酸铁锂(LiFePO_4)正极电池的电压平稳(1.70 V),适用于对电压要求严格的领域。三元材料正极电池中,镍钴锰酸锂(LiNi_(1/3)Co_(1/3)Mn_(1/3)O_2)正极电池的各项性能较优,3 C循环3 486次的容量保持率为102.58%,可用于快充领域;镍钴铝酸锂(LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.15)Al_(0.05)O_2)正极电池更适合于储能领域。
Four kinds of cathode material were used to design 32650 type 4. 0 Ah lithium titanate (Li4TisOl2) anode Li-ion batteries. The charge-discharge rate capability, discharge temperature rise, low temperature discharge performance, cycle performance and safety performance were evaluated. Spinel LiNi0. 5 Mn,.5 04 cathode battery had a higher discharge voltage plateau (3.15 V), which could retain 83. 16% of normal temperature discharge capacity when discharged at - 20 ℃ with 1 C in 3.3 - 2. 0 V, the specific energy was 74. 57 Wh/kg. Lithium iron phosphate( LiFePO4 ) cathode battery had stable voltage( 1.70 V) ,was suitable for the stable operating voltage field. Among the ternary cathode batteries, LiNil,3 Col/3 Mnl/3 02 cathode battery had better performance, which could maintain 102. 58% of initial discharge capacity when cycled with 3 C for 3 486 times,could be used in the field of fast charging, LiNi0. 8 Co0. 15 Al0. 05 02 cathode battery was more suitable in the field of energy storage.
作者
黎明旭
刘艺
钱龙
王海涛
LI Ming-xu LIU Yi QIAN Long WANG Hai-tao(Shenzhen Optimum Nano Energy Co.,Ltd., Shenzhen, Guangdong 518118, China)
出处
《电池》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第6期328-331,共4页
Battery Bimonthly