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论清末罗振玉创设京师图书馆及教育思想——以《京师创设图书馆私议》一文为基准 被引量:1

On Luo Zhenyu's Thought of Founding Libraries in the Late Qing Dynasty——Take the article《Personal Proposal to Found Capital library》as benchmark
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摘要 在《京师创设图书馆私议》一文中,罗振玉就如何建设京师图书馆提出了合理化建议,并表明其图书馆思想:以京师图书馆创建为开风气之先,以点带面、循序渐进;精心甄选、科学考察适宜设馆的地址建筑图书馆;确保图书馆开办及运营的经费得到保障与落实;以政府赠送和统治高层赏赐书籍的方式为立馆之肇基;开通畅达民间献书之途,鼓励广大民众踊跃捐赠;徵取蒐集各省志书及古今金石刻(本);设置专门的誊写官和安排专业的抄录者;采访、引介外国优质图书,以期为我所用。 In his article Personal proposals to found Capital Library', Luo Zhenyu put forward some reasonable suggestions on how to found a library, which showed his thought on setting up a library : Taking the founding of Capital Library as the first step to change the practice of the time, setting an example for the rest to follow, proceeding step by step; making careful selection, investigating scientifically an appropriate site to build the library, making sure the funds are guaranteed and implemented tbr the library to function, adopting the means of receiving gifts from the government and books rewarded by the ruling class as the starting basis, opening a convenient way for the public to contribute books, encouraging people to donate books eagerly, collecting local records of all provinces and ancient and modern inscriptions on bronze and stone tablets, setting up special transcribers and appointing professional copyists;interviewing and introducing foreign high-quality books for our own use.
作者 施欣 Shi Xin(College of History and Culture of Hunan Normal University, Changsha Hunan, 410081)
出处 《山东师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》 2016年第6期115-122,共8页 Journal of Shandong Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
关键词 罗振玉 京师图书馆 图书馆思想 Luo Zhenyu founding of Capital Library thought of founding libraries
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