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长节段与短节段固定融合术治疗成人退行性脊柱侧弯疗效对比观察 被引量:18

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摘要 目的:比较长节段与短节段固定融合治疗成人退行性脊柱侧弯的临床疗效。方法:选择112例退行性脊柱侧弯患者作为研究对象。根据患者入院顺序分为长节段固定融合治疗组与短节段固定融合治疗组,每组各56例。术后对患者进行基本情况和临床疗效的评价。结果:长节段固定融合组患者术中出血量(2040.33±102.19)ml明显多于短节段固定融合组(1235.49±65.35)ml(t=28.01,P<0.05)。短节段固定融合组侧凸及后凸Cobb角[侧凸(20.93±3.17),后凸(22.84±2.17)]大于长节段固定融合组[侧凸(16.94±3.76),后凸(14.67±2.88)],短节段固定融合组Cobb角矫正率[侧凸(58.25±6.10),后凸(42.25±7.24)]小于长节段固定融合组[侧凸(66.93±7.38),后凸(51.93±7.49)],差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:两种手术方法均能取得较好的临床效果,但长节段固定融合术对改善Cobb角方面的效果明显优于短节段固定融合术。
出处 《陕西医学杂志》 CAS 2017年第2期210-211,223,共3页 Shaanxi Medical Journal
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