新型城镇化进程中新生代农民工职业能力提升路径——基于江苏省的实证调查

On Enhancement Strategies of Vocational Ability of Rural Transfer Labor Force in the Process of New Urbanization——Beased on Empirical Investigation on Jiangsu Province

在新型城镇化进程中,提升新生代农民工的职业能力有助于促进和推动其市民化。实证调查发现,虽然目前江苏省新生代农民工职业能力指标具有较高的整体优良训练法,但优秀训练法相对较低,且柔性职业能力总体弱于刚性职业能力,同时农民工职业能力苏南、苏北地域差异。提升江苏省新生代农民工职业能力,需要持续贯彻落实已有资助和奖励制度,加强对企业参与职业能力培训的机制激励,注重培训的制度规划,推动制度创新,加大对苏北地区政策倾斜,探索"学分银行"建设。

In the process of new urbanization, enhancement of vocational ability of rural transferring labor force is conducive to promote the their urbanization. Empirical survey found that there is high overall quality training method for vocational ability index of new generation of migrant workers in Jiangsu province, but good training method is relatively low, and the flexible professional ability is weaker than rigid professional ability on the whole, while there exist regional difference of professional ability between migrant workers in Southern and Northern Jiangsu. To promote vocational ability of migrant workers, it is necessary to continue to implement the existing financing and incentive system, strengthen the mechanism for stimulating enterprises to participate in vocational skills training, pay attention to the training system planning, promote the system innovation, strengthen preferential policy toward this region and explore the construction of ＂credit bank＂.