门诊口服抗高血压药物使用情况分析

Analysis of the use of antihypertensive drugs in our hospital

目的分析我院门诊口服抗高血压药物使用情况,为临床能有效降低心脑血管疾病病死率和病残率,为高血压患者用药更加安全有效、经济、合理提供参考。方法统计我院2013年1月-2015年12月门诊高血压患者就诊人数19 284人次,对联合使用抗高血压药物的各种处方和相关资料进行统计分析和研究。结果抗高血压药物出现频率最高的是钙通道阻断药,单品种处方出现频率最高的为苯磺酸左旋氨氯地平,单品种用药频度排序前五位的为苯磺酸左旋氨氯地平,氯沙坦,硝苯地平缓释片,琥珀酸美托洛尔,贝那普利,且各自的DUI均≤1。结论 DDDs排序反映了门诊高血压治疗用药的趋势,我院抗高血压药物应用基本合理。

Objective To analysis of outpatient prescription of oral antihypertensive drugs in use for clinical, to effectively reduce cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease mortality and disability rate, to provide the reference for patients with high blood pressure medication safer and more effective, economical and reasonable. Methods 19 284 hypertensive patients cured in outpatients of our hospital from January 2013 to December 2015 were statistical, and the combined use of antihypertensive drugs and related information for a variety of prescriptions statistical were analyzed and researched. Results Calcium channel blocking drugs is the highest frequency of antihypertensive drugs. The highest frequency of single variety was Levamlodipine besylate. Single varieties of frequency of use of the top five were Levamlodipine besylate, losartan, nifedipine sustained-release tablets, metoprolol succinate and benazepril. And its respective Dui were less than 1. Conclusion DDDs sort reflects the trend of drug use in the treatment of hypertension in our hospital. The application of antihypertensive drugs in our hospital is basically rational.