新闻语篇中的人称代词回指分析

An Analysis on Anaphora of Personal Pronouns in News Passages

回指是人们在使用语言时经常会出现的一种语用现象。在新闻语篇中经常会遇到用代词指称前文中提到过的人或物的情况,特别是人称代词,在叙述性的文体中它还起到了衔接语篇的功能。从人称代词在新闻语篇中的分布情况和人称代词出现的条件来看,探讨语篇层面的人称代词回指问题主要涉及到回指词如何衔接语篇以及用什么方式延续话题两方面。

Anaphora is a kind of phenomenon of pragmatics, which appears in language using. We usually confront the situation that we use personal pronouns to refer what was mentioned in the above passage. Especially, personal pronouns also have a function which can connect contents. From the distribution and appearing conditions of personal pronouns in the news passage, discussion about personal pronouns in a passage focus on the way that how personal pronouns connect passage and continue the topic.