海岩小说构筑的市民生活与市民梦想

Life and Dream of City Residents Constructed in Hai Yan's Novels

20世纪90年代以来市场经济迅猛发展,带动了文学生产环境发生变化,形成了文学雅俗合流的双重审美视角。海岩在近20年的文学创作历程中,不断调整写作方式,积极与市民趣味投合,作品成为红极一时的畅销小说。海岩小说中描绘了各式各样的市民生活,同时建立了超越日常生活的市民想象,尤其从生活、情感、冒险、权力等四个角度更能体现其小说对市民生活与梦想的构筑。

The economic boom beginning in the 1990s has brought about changes to the environment of literary production. As a result, both the elegant and the vulgar have become acceptable aesthetically. In nearly two decades of writing, Hai Yan has been changing his writing modes constantly to suits tastes of the city residents and his works have thus gained great popularity. More than portraying lives of city residents of all kinds, Hai Yan constructs dreams of city residents that are beyond their daily lives in his novels, es- pecially from perspectives of lives, feelings, adventures and power. In his opinion, these four perspectives are the most effective to construct life and dream of the city residents.