引导式康复护理在小儿脑瘫脊神经离断术围术期的应用

Application on conductive fun ctional rehabilitation nursing in the pediatric cerebral palsy from br eaking

目的：分析引导式康复护理在小儿脑瘫功能性选择性脊神经后根离断术（FSPR ）围手术期的应用效果。方法：自我院开展为脑瘫患儿手术治疗活动后，收治了很多脑瘫患儿，进行针对性、完整性、全程性的手术配合引导式康复护理，提高了手术成功率。自2011年1月～2015年5月采用功能性选择性脊神经后根离断术（ FSPR）治疗脑瘫患儿88例，数字随机分为研究组和对照组，每组各44例。研究组做到了引导式康复护理教育，及时、准确的配合手术，为缩短手术时间、减少术中出血量创造了条件，且取得了较好的手术效果，引导式康复护理教育能够有效提高患者的康复效果，改善护患关系，提高护理满意度[1]。结果：分析2组护理效果，研究组的护理优良率和患者护理满意度等，与对照组相比差异显著，存在统计学方面的意义（P＜0．05）。结论：对引导式康复护理在小儿脑瘫（ FSPR）围手术期的应用，能够有效提高患者的康复效果和生活质量，对改善护患关系、提高医院护理质量有着良好的效果，值得在临床上进一步推广和应用。

Objective： To analysis of conductive functional rehabilitation nursing in the pediatric cerebral palsy from breaking the se -lective spinal nerve heel surgery （ FSPR） perioperative application effect .Methods：self after school for children with cerebral palsy sur-gery activities were a lot of children with cerebral palsy , pertinence, integrity, full of surgery with facilitated rehabilitation care , improve the success rate of surgery .Since from January 2011 to May 2015 by functional selective spinal nerve heel from broken （ FSPR） treatment of 88 cases of children with cerebral palsy , Numbers were randomly divided into research group and the control group , each group of 44 cases.Team did it facilitated the matching of the rehabilitation nursing education timely and accurate operation , to shorten the operation time, reduce intraoperative blood loss created the conditions , and achieved good operation effect , facilitated rehabilitation nursing educa-tion can effectively improve the rehabilitation effect of patients , to improve the relationship between nurses and patients , improve nursing satisfaction[2].Results： two groups of nursing effect, the team of the rate of good nursing care and patients satisfaction , etc,.significant difference compared with control group , there was statistical significance （P 〈0.05）.Conclu sion：the heuristic rehabilitation nursing in children with cerebral palsy （ FSPR） perioperative application , could effectively improve the rehabilitation effect of patients and the quality of life, to improve the relationship between nurses and patients , improve the quality of hospital care have a good effect , might be worth further promotion and application in clinic .