我国图书情报学与新闻传播学间的学科知识交流与融合分析

Analysis on the Knowledge Exchange and Integration between 'Library and Information Science ' and 'Journalism and Communication' in China

[目的/意义]统计分析图书情报学与新闻传播学两学科核心期刊文献的互引关系,帮助了解两学科间知识交流的发展与变迁情况,促进两学科在交叉方向上的知识融合与创新点的产生,也为高校图书馆提供学科知识服务提供参考。[方法/过程]以图书情报学和新闻传播学各15种核心期刊(CSSCI)的2001—2015共15年间3个时间段(按5年一个时间段)的载文为研究对象,结合期刊引文分析法和词频分析法获取两学科互引文献的关键词和参与合作交流的关键期刊。[结果/结论]通过关键词分析发现了两学科间知识交流的主题和主题内容,两学科间知识交流的主题不断丰富,知识交流的内容主要是信息的组织、分析、管理、交流、评价、传播、应用及信息依存的技术、环境与用户;通过关键期刊分析发现两学科的知识融合聚焦在"情报信息"与"出版传播"两大方向。

[ Purpose/Signifieance ] The mutual citation relationship in the core journals of ＂Library and Information Science＂ and ＂Joumal- ism and Communication＂ can help to understand the knowledge exchange, the development and change between the two subjects, to pro- mote the interdisciplinary integration and the creation of new innovation points, and to provide reference for university library providing subject knowledge service. [ Method/Process] This study focused on three successive 5-year periods between 2001 and 2015 based on the 30 core journals of ＂Library and Information Science＂ and ＂Journalism and Communication＂ in CSSCI. We got the keywords in the two sub- jects cited literature and the core journals in cooperative communication using journal citation analysis and word frequency analysis. [ Resuit/Conclusion] We found the theme and the topic content of the two subjects through analysis of the keywords. The theme of knowledge exchange between the two subjects is constantly enriched, and the topic content of knowledge exchange is mainly the information organiza- tion, analysis, management, communication, evaluation, dissemination, application and information technology, environment, user, etc. The knowledge integration direction of the two subjects focuses on ＂information＂ and ＂publishing communication＂.