摘要
融资问题是制约光伏发电迅速发展重要因素,融资租赁、资产证券化和互联网金融等新型融资模式为解决光伏发电融资难的问题提供了契机。售后回租发展成熟,风险和收益率较低,适用于专业的光伏发电投资企业。直接租赁适合拥有厂房的工业企业。资产证券化对企业规模有较高的要求,但在资产负债表扩张方面具有优势。互联网金融的适用范围广,收益率高,但是存在较大的政策和法律风险,且风险敏感度较高。
Financing is the main factor to the further development of photovoltaic industry. The new financing methods, leasing, asset securitization, online financing, provide a timely opportunity to resolve this problem. The Leaseback is a mature financing method with low risk and ROA, which fits the professional photovoltaic power generation enterprises. The direct leasing is applicable for the enterprises with their own factories. ABS asks for a large scale of enterprises, but it has advantage on the balance sheet expansion. The online financing has a large range of application, with high ROA. However, the online financing holds high political and judicial risks and it has high risk sensibility.
出处
《中国能源》
2017年第1期36-40,共5页
Energy of China
关键词
分布式光伏发电
融资租赁
资产证券化
互联网金融
Distributed Photovoltaic Power Generation
Finance Lease
Securitization
Online Financing