中国手语和汉语句法比较——以两类简单句和关系从句为例

Syntax Comparison of Chinese Sign Language and Chinese Language——Simple Sentences and Relative Clauses

手语和作为有声语言的汉语比较,在句法结构上存在诸多不同,有其作为视觉语言的特殊之处。通过从简单句和关系从句两个方面比较中国手语和汉语的句法结构,深入解剖中国手语和汉语句法结构的异同,从而为手语研究、聋人的汉语学习和手语翻译的发展等方面提供支持。

As any other visual languages, sign language has various differences in syntactic structure due to its attributes from Chinese language. This paper looks into and, then, analyzes syntactic similarities and differences in terms of both simple sentences and relative clauses between Chinese sign language and Chinese language, with a view to providing support to sign language researches, Chinese language study for the deaf and development of sign language translation.