以创新能力培养项目为契机的本科生培养经验

Experience of Training for Undergraduates' Creative Ability with Innovation Ability Cultivation Project as An Opportunity

大学生科研创新能力是创新素质的直接体现,培养大学生科研创新能力已经成为高校教育的重要目标之一。以大学生创新能力培养项目为契机,用设计小型科研项目的形式,召集学生分小组实施科学试验研究。按照调研发现问题、开展实验逐步解决问题、最后进行分析总结的实施方式,有效的提高了学生获取信息、分析判断实验数据、得到合理规律等科研实践能力,从而有效达到了本科教学活动中"分流式"创新型人才培养的目标。

The innovation ability embodies the cultivation quality of undergraduates. Therefore,the creative ability training of undergraduates in scientific research has become one of the important goals of the higher education. Taking the innovation ability cultivation project as an opportunity,the undergraduates were divided into different groups to carry out the scientific research. The practice abilities of students,i. e. information acquisition,data analysis and rule derivation were improved effectively by implementing the innovative experiment scheme, including reading literatures to find problems,doing experiments to solve the problem and then analyzing and summarizing results. It＇s a method to achieve the＂shunt-type＂training goal of innovative talent.