摘要
马克思在《〈科隆日报〉第179号的社论》中通过批判德国哲学的宁静孤寂和不切实际,宣称作为历史产儿的哲学应该面向世界,成为世界的哲学和文化的活的灵魂。马克思把这种对哲学的新理解和新要求概括为"任何真正的哲学都是自己时代的精神上的精华"。这个命题的价值在于它不仅表达了马克思形成了哲学是"时代精神的精华"和"文化的活的灵魂"这种新理解和新要求,而且彰显了马克思对哲学精髓的把握,即哲学"以世界公民的姿态出现在世界上",与时代现实相结合,解答时代的迫切问题,为人类解放"盗取天火"。
In the 179th editorial of Cologne Daily, Marx claimed that philosophy as a birth of history should face the world and become the world philosophy and a living soul of culture by criticism of quiet solitude and unrealistic of German philosophy. Marx summarized this new understanding and new requirements of philosophy in one sentence: "Any true philosophy is spiritually the essence of its own age. " The value of this proposition is that it not only expresses that Marx has formed the new understanding and new requirements, that is, philosophy is the "essence of the time spirit" and "liv- ing soul of culture", but it also demonstrates the essence of Marx' s grasp of philosophy, namely, philosophy "would ap- pear in the world as citizens of the world", combining with the reality of the times, answering the urgent questions of the times and "stealing fire from heaven" for human liberation.
作者
陈永盛
李天慧
CHEN Yongsheng LI Tianhui(Department of Philosophy, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China School of Marxism, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China)
出处
《重庆邮电大学学报(社会科学版)》
北大核心
2017年第1期96-102,共7页
Journal of Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Social Science Edition)