海关科技的供给侧改革

Supply-Side Reform of China Customs Informatization

通过经济学、管理学、信息科学的研究方法,在分析信息化各关键要素的基础上发现海关继续单纯大规模推动信息化"需求侧"改革难以为继,应在需求侧、供给侧两端发力。研究从微观、中观、宏观三个层次就海关信息化"供给侧"改革提出建议,其中提高各要素生产率,通过IT4IT、架构管控、项目组合管理等改进措施,将各类技术要求转变为主动的技术服务,并最终通过全要素生产率为指标衡量改革成果,是缓解当前供需不平衡的基本思路。

Adopting the research methodologies of economics, management sclc^lcc, u,~u tion science, the article analyzes all key factors in China Customs informatization, on basis of it, it is found that large-scale initiative of informationization is not sustainable merely on the demand-side＂ , and instead it should be propelled from both ＂demand-side＂ and ＂Supply-side＂ ~ This study proposes inclu- suggestions on supply-side informationization from micro meso and macro levels respectively, ding improving the productivity of factors, converting various technological demand into active technological service through such improvement measures as IT4IT, enterprise architecture governance and portfolio management, and finally measuring the results of reform against total factor productivity, which are the basic ideas in alleviating current imbalance between supply and demand in China Customs informatization.