国家治理现代化探索——刑事案例指导制度之原理评析

Exploration on Modernization of National Governance——Analysis on the Principle of the Guidance System of Criminal Cases

全面深化改革涵盖刑事审判领域改革,国家治理现代化是改革的总目标,具体于刑事审判领域,国家治理现代化要求实现依法治国,严格司法,落实罪刑法定。刑事案例指导制度是党领导下的具体改革措施,摆脱了罪刑法定明确化困境,实现严格司法的出路,以其制度设计与形成机理维护罪刑法定原则,通过价值填充方式明确刑法规范,以其受立法约束而经由司法与社会互动形成裁判规则的方式,实现紧缩司法权功能。

Comprehensive deepening reform covers the field of criminal trial reform, and the overall goal of reform is the modernization of national governance. In the field of criminal trial, the modernization of national governance requires the realization of the rule of law, the implementation of strict justice and le- gally prescribed punishment. The criminal case guidance system is the specific reform measures under the leadership of the party, which is to solve the crime clear predicament, realize the strict judicial way to form the mechanism of maintenance of legality tightening judicial powers of the system design. Through the way of value filling, criminal law should be clarified with its legislative constraints through judicial and social interaction to form the rules of the referee, and thus realize the tightening judicial function.