摘要
目的:观察高频电疗对大鼠脑缺血再灌注损伤后caspase-3和海马神经细胞超微结构的影响。方法:线栓法制备大鼠一侧大脑中动脉缺血再灌注(middle cerebral artery occlusion and reperfusion,MCAO/R)模型。采用Zea-Longa评分法评定神经功能缺损程度。将符合条件的大鼠随机分成假手术组、模型组及高频电疗组。1,3,7 d后取标本,电镜观察海马神经元细胞超微结构,Western印迹检测caspase-3蛋白的表达。结果:电镜示假手术组海马CA1区神经细胞完整,各细胞器结构、形态正常。模型组海马神经元肿胀、坏死,细胞器碎裂,神经细胞损伤严重。高频电疗后海马神经元损伤均较模型组减轻。同时间点(3,7 d)高频电疗组caspase-3升高程度较模型组降低(P<0.05)。结论:高频电疗可改善脑缺血再灌注损伤大鼠的神经功能,抑制caspase-3及脑神经细胞凋亡,减轻神经元超微结构损伤,有一定的脑保护作用。
Objective: To investigate the effect of high after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R). frequency electrotherapy (HFE) on rat hippocampus Methods: A rat model of cerebral I/R injury was established. The rats were randomly divided into a sham group, an I/R group and an HFE group. The HFE group received thearapy daily for different sessions for 1, 3, 7 d. Neuronal deficit score, neuron ultra microstructure in the hippocampus and caspase-3 protein expression were measured on 1 st, 3 th and 7th d.Results: Compared with the I/R group, the HFE group showed the decreased neurological deficit scores, with significant differences between the 2 groups (P〈0.05). Tne injury in HFE group was reduced compared with that in the I/R group based on the electron microscope test, with significant difference. Caspase-3 protein in brain tissue in the HFE group also downregulated compared with that in the I/R group (P〈0.05). Conclusion: High frequency electrotherapy can improve neural function, suppress caspase-3 expression and apoptosis in nerve cells and improve the ultra microstructure of neurons, displaying a protective effect on cerebral I/R injury in rats.
作者
樊永梅
王如蜜
张长杰
彭文娜
尹婧
胡治平
FAN Yongmei WANG Rumi ZHANG Changjie PENG Wenna YIN Jing HU Zhiping(Department of Rehabilitation Department of Neurology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China)
出处
《中南大学学报(医学版)》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第1期21-25,共5页
Journal of Central South University :Medical Science
基金
国家自然科学基金(81171239)~~
关键词
大脑中动脉缺血再灌注
高频电疗
超短波
CASPASE-3
超微结构
cerebral ischemia reperfusion
middle cerebral artery occlusion and reperfusion
high frequency electrotherapy
ultrashort wave
caspase-3
ultra microstructure