北大歌谣征集运动的回顾与反思

Peking University's Campaign of Ge Yao Collection:A Retrospection and Reflection

1918年兴起的北大歌谣征集运动,是在五四启蒙运动的背景下发生的,在中国学术史上具有重要的意义和认识价值。论文以《歌谣》周刊为主要依据,结合其他文献,对歌谣征集运动的过程进行了系统的梳理,依据歌谣征集运动演变的特征将其分为四个阶段,对每个阶段中相关采集、整理与研究的有关问题进行了深入的探讨。在此基础上,评估了歌谣征集运动取得的成绩,反思了其足资借鉴的经验和教训。

The campaign to collect ge yao 歌谣 （ literally ballad ）nationwide launched by Peking University in 1918 took place in the wake of May Fourth Movement. This campaign is of great significance and value in Chinese academic history. Mainly based on the weekly magazine entitled Ge yao and other historical documents, this paper made a systematic examination of the process of ge yao collection, which was divided into four stages. The issues concerning the solicitation, classification and studies of ge yao at each stage also received an in-depth discussion. On this basis, the achievements made by the campaign were evaluated and the experience, positive or negative, also reviewed.