摘要
番茄斑萎病毒Tomato spotted wilt virus(TSWV)是我国进境植物检疫性有害生物,近年来相继在国内一些省份发现。利用TSWV的通用引物NF302/NR575对从山东烟台地区收集的15份疑似感染番茄斑萎病毒病的番茄样品进行检测;进一步对特异引物TSWV-NF2037/TSWV-NR2825扩增的TSWV的N基因序列克隆、测序,并对N基因片段编码氨基酸进行遗传距离及系统发育分析。结果表明,15份疑似样品中有4个样品扩增得到TSWV病毒片段;基于N基因序列分析发现,山东TSWV番茄分离物与云南TSWV番茄分离物(AEI70836.1)的遗传距离最近,为0.8%,且与云南TSWV番茄分离物聚为一支。这是山东地区首次利用分子标记证实番茄斑萎病毒病的危害。
Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) is an important plant quarantine pest, which has been foand in some prov- inces of China in recent years. In this study, 15 suspected tomato samples collected from Yantai, Shandong were first de- tected by using PCR with the TSWV-universal primers NF302/NR575. Then, the N gene of TSWV isolates amplified by specific primers TSWV-NF2037/TSWV-NR2825 was sequenced for phylogenetic analysis and genetic distance analysis. The results based on the detection with NF302/NR575 showed that four of the 15 samples were positive for TSWV. Ge- netic distance analysis based on the N gene sequences showed that the genetic distance between Shandong isolate and Yun- nan (AEI70836.1) was the closest (i. e. 0.8%). Phylogenetic analysis showed that the Shandong isolate was closely re- lated to the Yunnan isolate (AEI70836.1). Our results proved the introduction of TSWV into Shandong, which is the first evidence of TSWV disease in Shandong based on molecular markers.
作者
李洁
迟胜起
杨勤民
丁天波
褚栋
Li Jie Chi Shengqi Yang Qinmin Ding Tianbo Chu Dong(Key Labora tory of Integrated Crop Pest Management of Shandong Province, College of Agronomy and Plant Protection, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China General Station of Plant Protection of Shandong Province , Ji ' nan 250100, China)
出处
《植物保护》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第1期228-232,236,共6页
Plant Protection
基金
青岛市应用基础研究计划项目(14-2-4-80-jch)
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(31401809)
国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201303028)