越国都城规划思想的当代意义

The Contemporary Significance of Yue Capital's Planning Ideology

越国都城"处平易之都,据四达之地"的选址思想,"天地人生,和谐合一"的规划理念,西城东郭、城郭连结的空间结构和"筑城以卫君,造郭以居民"的都城模式,不仅蕴含了越都城规划建设中鲜为人知的历史文化内涵和价值,同时也为古都学的研究提供了一种新的实证研究途径。特别是对"象天法地""坐西朝东为尊"和"筑城造郭"等一些重大问题的破解,显示了2500多年前越国古城规划思想的系统性、科学性和生命力。越都规划思想的深入挖掘和探讨,对当代城市规划和发展具有深刻的启示意义。

The capital of the Yue Kingdom was built under the ideology of choosing a plain which reached far and wide, under the planning concept of a harmonious unity of heaven, earth and people, in the spatial structure of the city in the East and fortified surrounding areas in the West, and in the mode of constructing the city to safeguard the king and keeping the inhabitants within the surrounding wails. These ideas not only contain the little-known historical and cultural connotations and values in the city planning and construction, but also provide a new way for the empirical investigation of the science of ancient capitals. In particular, the breakthrough of some of the major issues such as ＂heaven protecting earth＂, ＂giving top priority to the East＂ and ＂constructing the city and the fortified walls＂ demonstrates that the city planning ideology was re- markably systematic, scientific and full of vitality in the Yue Kingdom 2500 years ago. An in-depth explora- tion and discussion of the planning ideology of the capital of the Yue Kingdom do have profound implications for contemporary urban planning and development.