简析近年吉尔吉斯斯坦政府频繁更迭

A Brief Analysis of the Frequent Changes of Kyrgyzstan Government in Recent Years

自2010年吉尔吉斯斯坦政体进行议会制转型后,其政府开始进入多党联合执政模式,包括政府总理在内的政府内阁成员完全由议会执政联盟推选。但是由于受到国家政党制度化缺失、现实经济发展问题和传统部族主义思想的多重影响,吉尔吉斯斯坦政府始终处于不稳定的行政状态,更迭频繁。吉政府采取了一系列措施,完善政府职能,加强民众对于国家的认同,重视民生。2016年修宪公投结束后的新宪法,也将对政府的行政稳定起到积极作用。

Since Kyrgyzstan＇s regime transformation to parliamentary system in 2010, the government has entered into a multi-party coalition government mode. Government cabinet members including premier are completely elected by the parliamentary ruling coalition. However, under the multiple influences of the loss of the country＇s political party institutionalization, actual economic development problem and traditional tribalism, Kyrgyzstan government is always in an unstable administration status and changes frequently. Kyrgyzstan government adopts a series of measures to perfect government functions and intensify the public＇s national identity; it attaches great importance to people＇s livelihood. The new constitution after 2016 constitutional referendum will also play an active role in the government＇s administration stability.