社交媒体青年爱国主义表达的新态势——以南海仲裁案为例

The Trend of Youth Patriotism in Social Media: A Case of the South China Sea Arbitration

社交媒体的发展为青年群体提供了政治参与的渠道。以南海仲裁案为导火索,社交媒体青年爱国主义情绪表达有助于加强国家民族认同,降低现实冲突烈度,但也存在泛政治化、泛娱乐化等倾向。当前青年爱国主义表达呈现情绪极化、微艺术手法、"网络围观"与"欺凌"等新态势,这是心理机制、教育机制与媒体机制交互作用的共同结果。引导青年理性爱国主义表达,需要培育他们具备正确史观和良好的媒介素养,建立有效的突发事件处理机制与常规线下沟通机制。

The development of social media provides the political participation channels to young people. In the case of the South China Sea arbitration, youth patriotism expressed in social media helps strengthen the national unity and reduce the real conflict intensity, but there is also a trend of politicization and entertainment. Among the current youth, the expression of patriotism emotion features emotional polarization, micro art gimmick, and ＂bullies＂. It results from the interactional mechanism of psychol- ogy, educatetablishion and media factors. In order to guide the youth＇s rational patriotism expression, we need to develop their correct history view, promote good media quality and establish an effective emergency response mechanism as well as a conventional offline communication mechanism.