全髋关节置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折的临床疗效探讨

Clinical Curative Effect Discuss of Total Hip Replacement in Treatment of Senile Femoral Neck Fracture

目的探讨全髋关节置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折的临床疗效。方法对我院2012年1月-2016年9月的62例老年股骨颈骨折患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,将所有患者根据入院单双号分为对照组和研究组,每组31例,对照组患者行半髋关节置换术,研究组患者行全髋关节置换术,比较两组患者的手术效果。结果两组患者的手术情况比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),研究组患者髋关节功能优于对照组,并发症的发生率低于对照组,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论全髋关节置换术能有效的提高老年股骨颈骨折的髋关节功能,且术后并发症少。

Objective To explore the curative effect of total hip replacement in the treatment of senile femoral neck fracture. Methods 62 cases with senile femoral neck fracture in our hospital from January 2012 to September 2016 were selected. All patients into the study group and the control groupaccording to the odd and even numbers of hospital, 31 cases in each group. The control group line half a hip replacement patients, and the study group with total hip replacement, compare the surgical effect of two groups of patients. Results Two groups of patients with surgical situation is no significant difference（P〈0.05）, the team in patients with hip function significantly better than control group, the incidence of complications was significantly lower than the control group, two groups is significant difference（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Total hip replacement can effectively improve the elderly femoral neck fracture of the hip joint function, and less postoperative complications.