论孔子和谐旅行思想与不和谐旅行实践

A Study of Confucius' s Thoughts of Harmonious Travel and His Disharmonious Travel Practice

孔子的和谐思想主要表现为身心和谐、人际和谐、人与社会和谐以及人与自然和谐四个方面。孔子和谐旅行思想是他和谐大同思想的主要内容之一。他的以和谐为核心的旅行思想主要体现为旅行与家庭和谐伦理规范,欢迎朋友来本地旅行思想,跨区域旅行与入乡随俗的规范,"危邦不入,乱邦不居"的旅行原则,旅行要讲究法律规定和礼仪规范等五个方面。"周游列国"不和谐之旅产生的原因是多方面的,即孔子主要用恢复"周礼"的方法来达成社会和谐与当时的时代背景格格不入,诸侯国内部以及诸侯国之间的矛盾重重,孔子的礼制很繁琐。孔子思想中的和谐旅行伦理与规范对现代家庭旅行,上大学和海外留学以及短期出国讲学等仍然具有指导和借鉴价值。

Confucius＇ thoughts of harmony mainly included four aspects, harmony between body and soul, between people and people, between people and society, and between people and nature. Harmonious travel was part of Confueius＇s harmonious thoughts. It mainly included five aspects, the ethical code between travel and harmonious family, the travel thoughts of welcoming to our home country, the regulation of visiting other places and do in Rome as Rome does, the principle of not going to dangerous areas, and the laws and eti- quette being followed during travel. The disharmony of Confucius＂ travel around the world arises from several reasons, the code and law of Zhou dynasty Confucius argued was out of tune with the times, internal contradictions of state and the contradictions between states, and the code and the law of Zhou dynasty was complex. Confucius＇ harmonious travel thoughts at present still provide guidance and lessons for family travel, going to college and studying abroad, and short-term overseas lecture.