唐代乐舞艺术的发展探析

On the Development of the Musical Dance in Tang Dynasty

唐代是中国古代乐舞艺术史上的巅峰时代,乐舞艺术在经历了漫长的形成发展过程后,融合了各个民族、各个时期的乐舞艺术特色,在唐代帝王大力推崇的社会历史背景下,达到辉煌璀璨的鼎盛状态。本文从乐舞起源与发展入手,通过解读表现乐舞艺术的文物以及文献史料探析中国乐舞艺术历史发展中重要的一环——唐代的乐舞艺术文化。唐代开放的文化政策与经济文化水平都对乐舞艺术的魏然成风有着推动作用,与外来文化的相互作用更促进了乐舞艺术的发展,这些都在岑氏唐墓俑和唐诗词中有重要佐证。

Tang dynasty is the peak era of Chinese ancient musical dance,which merged various artistic characteristics in different nations and periods after a long development process.It achieved its splendid golden state with the help of emperors’ musical dance favoring of Tang Dynasty.By analyzing the historical relics and materials from the origin and development of musical dance,this paper interprets the musical dance culture of Tang Dynasty which played an important role in Chinese ancient musical dance development.The open cultural policy and economic in Tang dynasty had a role in promoting dance art.The interaction with foreign culture promoted the development of dance art.All above are proved in Cen’ s Tang tomb figures and Tang poetries.