双元知识整合、创业能力与高技术新企业绩效

Ambidexterous knowledge integration,entrepreneurial capability and high-tech new venture performance

基于知识基础理论和组织双元观,本文以转型经济情境为研究背景,深入揭示双元知识整合、创业能力与高技术新企业绩效之间的关系。来自279家中国高技术新企业的数据分析结果表明:双元知识整合对高技术新企业绩效和创业能力均具有积极影响。此外,创业能力在双元知识整合与高技术新企业绩效间关系中具有完全中介作用。本研究有助于拓展和深化知识基础理论,弥补现有研究空白并推动知识基础理论和创业能力理论的发展和融合。在实践方面,本研究为转型经济情境下高技术新企业如何高效、灵活地整合创业知识以构建创业能力从而提升绩效提供重要的理论指导。

Drawn on Knowledge-Base Theory（KBT） and the perspective of organizational ambidexterity,we explore the relationship among ambidextrous integration of knowledge（including efficient integration of knowledge and flexible integration of knowledge）,entrepreneurial capability and high-tech new venture performance. Using the data from 279 Chinese high-tech new ventures,the empirical analysis results show that ambidextrous integration of knowledge has a positive effect on both high-tech new venture performance and entrepreneurial capability. Moreover,we find that entrepreneurial capability is the complete mediator in the relationship between ambidextrous integration of knowledge and high-tech new venture performance. Our research provides deeper insights into KB,helps fill the extant research gap and promotes the development and integration of KBT and research on entrepreneurial capability. This research offers critical guidelines for new ventures to integrate entrepreneurial knowledge efficiently and flexibly for entrepreneurial capability building and thus increase their performance in the context of transition economies.