红外光谱法鉴定爆炸物

Identification of explosives by infrared spectroscopy

依据爆炸物的种类,介绍了烟火药剂、硝酸钾类爆炸物、硝酸铵类炸药的分离方法。根据化学分离方法进行分离定量,利用红外光谱技术对各爆炸物分离组分进行定性,鉴定爆炸物的种类。

According to the type of explosives, the isolation methods of pyrotechnics, potassium nitrate-like explosives, ammonium nitrate-like explosives are introduced. Based on the chemical isolation methods, the isolation and quantification were carried out. The qualitative analysis of the isolated components of various explosives was carried out by infrared spectrum technique to identify the type of explosives.