话语理论视域下的当代中国马克思主义大众化研究

On the Popularization Study of Marxism from the Perspective of Discourse Theory in Contemporary China

继续推进当代中国马克思主义大众化,不断开辟21世纪马克思主义发展新境界,必须深入研究当代中国马克思主义大众化的语境嬗变、话语革新及范式转型问题。肇始于经济的现代化进程已经深刻改变了当代中国马克思主义大众化的历史语境,引起政治话语与学术话语分离、官方话语与民间话语隔阂、中国话语与西方话语冲突,以及对内话语与对外话语紧张,迫切需要实现革命话语向建设话语的转换,发展话语向共享话语的革新,民生话语向民权话语的调适,民族话语向世界话语的融通;同时,还要进行马克思主义大众化范式的革命,实现"灌输动员式"、"教化启蒙式"向"对话协商式"的范式转型,即从思想教化转向思想对话,从价值认同转向利益认同,从权利保障转向权利落实,从政治说教转向生活融入,从理论迎合转向理论批判。

To promote the popularization of Marxism in contemporary China, it is necessary to study the changes of context, discourse reform and paradigm transformation in the context of the popularization of Marxism in contemporary China. Chinese economic modernization has profoundly changed the historical context of contemporary Marxism popularization, causing the separation of the political discourse and academic discourse, the barriers between the official discourse and folk discourse, the conflict between China discourse and Western discourse etc.. We should adapt to the changes from the people＇s livelihood discourse to the civil rights discourse, the integration of national discourse to the world discourse, and at the same time, to carry out the revolution of Marxism popularization paradigm. We must realize the paradigm transformation from the ＂form of indoctrination and mobilization＂, ＂enlightenment＂ to ＂dialogue and consultation＂, namely, the paradigm transformation from ideological education to ideological dialogue, from the value of identity to the identity of interests, from the protection of the rights to the implementation of rights, from political preaching to life integration.