母语迁移对二语词汇习得产生的影响研究

The Influence of Mother Tongue Transfer on Vocabulary Acquisition for the Second Language

母语迁移是一种语言发展现象,在外语学习中研究母语迁移对二语习得的影响有利于充分运用母语习惯提高外语学习效果,有助于将母语与第二外语有机结合,提高二语习得的质量,尤其是词汇的习得质量。本文首先对母语迁移的概念和含义进行了阐述,分析了母语迁移的表现形式,指出了母语迁移对二语词汇习得的影响,最后针对如何巧妙利用母语迁移强化第二外语词汇学习提出了几点有效的措施。

Language transfer is a kind of language phenomenon. In the foreign language learning, the research on the influenceof mother tongue transfer to the second language acquisition is condueive to the full use of language to improve language learningeffect, is helpful to combine the native language and the second language, to improve the quality of the second language acqui-sition, especially vocabulary acquisition quality. This paper first describes the concept and meaning of language transfer, analy-zes the forms of language transfer, points out the influence of native language transfer in the second language vocabulary acqui-sition, finally strengthens the second foreign language vocabulary learning and puts forward some effective measures on how touse language transfer.