摘要
豫西南十几个县市(区)方言中的唯补词"讫[t~hi■]",语义、功能、读音相同,但分布、用法有差异,继承了近代文献《歧路灯》中完成动词"讫"的用法并有所发展,与相邻方言的"讫"也有同有异,体现了方言语法演变的地域差异。
[tghi1]讫 is a pure-complement word distributed in dialects in tens of counties or cities in southwestern He＇nan province, with unified semantic, functional and phonetic features and differing distribution and usages. It originates from the usages of the perfective verb Qi 讫in modern literature Qiludeng《歧路灯》 and is not exactly the same as those in neighboring dialects which demonstrates areal differences in grammatical development in Chinese dialects.
出处
《方言》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第1期42-46,共5页
Dialect
基金
国家社科基金项目"豫西三省过渡地带方言语法特点研究"(11BYY022)
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"汉语方言的比较范畴和否定范畴"(12JJD740013)的阶段性成果
上海市"2012-2013年大文科研究生(博士)学术新人培育计划"项目资助
关键词
豫西南方言
“讫”唯补词
《歧路灯》
dialects in southwestern He＇nan province,[tghi1]讫 Weibu word, Qiludeng 《歧路灯》
