狐鬼精怪世界的书写与末世士大夫的淑世理想——晚清贵州文言小说《啖影集》创作论

Writing of Fairies and Ghosts and Ideal Worlds of Late Feudal Official:Creation of “Phantoms”,a Classic-style Novel of Late Qing Dynasty's Guizhou

清前期文言小说兴盛的流风余韵所及,向无小说记之于史的贵州在道光年间出现了一部文言小说《啖影集》。作者末世士大夫的文化身份和劝惩淑世的传统理想使这部小说在清代文言小说领域具有鲜明个性和独特价值。本文拟从其创作独特性的角度,兼与《聊斋志异》比较,揭示其思想内涵和艺术技巧方面独到之处,还原其在清代文学中的地位。

Classic - style novels were popular in the early Qing Dynasty, but did not show up in Guizhou until the Daoguang Era （late Qing Dynasty） with the advent of ＂Phantoms＂ （ Dan Ying Ji ） --a classic - style novel, written by a late feudal official, whose cultural identity and traditional ideal of rewarding the good and punishing the evil highlight its individuality and unique value. This compares vel by Pu it with ＂Tales in a Scholar＇ s House＂--another Qing Dynasty＇ Songling, and reveals its ideology and art as well as its status Qing Dynasty＇ s literature. paper s no- in the