柯里的利益分析理论探析

A Study on Currie's Interest Analysis Theory

柯里是美国冲突法革命的主要领导人,其提出的利益分析理论被认为是现代冲突法理论中最有影响的思想之一。文章从介绍柯里利益分析理论的基本内容入手,考察了"利益"一词的含义,认为私人争端不仅涉及当事人利益,而且也涉及与争议有重要联系的州的利益。此外,文章还探讨了利益分析理论在冲突法案件中的具体运用,指出柯里过重的法院地法倾向和对利益衡量的限制思想,进而主张通过公平的"利益衡量""比较损害"等方法解决真实冲突。

Currie is a major leader of American conflict law. His interest analysis theo- ry is considered as one of the most influential theories. Starting from the basic contents of this theory,this study examines the connotation of ＂interest＂. It believes that personal con- flicts involve not only the individual＇s interest but also the states that are related. In addi- tion,the application of this theory in the cases is also explored. It is pointed out that Currie has an overloaded preference to lex fori and limited consideration on interest measurement. It is argued in this study that to solve the authentic conflicts efficiently requires consider ＂interest measurement＂ and ＂compare the degree of harm＂.