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影响短暂性脑缺血患者发展为急性脑梗死的相关因素分析 被引量:7

Analysis of factors related to the development of acute cerebral infarction in patients with transient ischemic attack
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摘要 目的:探讨短暂性脑缺血发作患者发展为急性脑梗死的相关影响因素。方法:收集159例短暂性脑缺血发作患者临床资料,A组为短暂性脑缺血发作患者发展为急性脑梗死,B组未发展为急性脑梗死,对2组患者各项身体指标数据进行单因素及多因素分析。结果:单因素分析显示年龄、高血压、高血糖、高胆固醇与发展至脑梗死数量有一定相关性(P<0.05);多因素分析结果显示年龄(OR=1.376)、高血压(OR=1.880)、高血糖(OR=1.629)与急性脑梗死有密切联系。结论:短暂性脑缺血发作患者随年龄增加或患高血压、高血糖、高血脂时,短暂性脑缺血发展至急性脑梗死的概率增加,说明以上4种因素均对急性脑梗死的发展产生重要影响。 [ Objective] To investigate the influencing factors of acute cerebral infarction after development of a'ansient cerebralischemia. [ Method] 159 patientsof transient ischemic attack were selected and then divided into two groups according to the pa-tients whether developed acute cerebral infarction. Physical indicators of both groups were compared between the two groups andmultiple factors analysis was carried out with multiple factors Logistic Regression method. E Result ~Resultof single factor analy-sis showed that acute cerebral infarction was correlated with age, hypertension, hyperglycemia and hypercholesterolemia (P 〈 0.05). Multiple factors result indicated that age (OR = 1.376), hypertension (OR = 1.880) and hyperglycosemia (OR = 1.629)were intimately correlated with acute cerebral infarction. I Conclusion] With the increasing of age, hypertension, hypergly-cosemia and hyperlipemia, the possibility of acute cerebral infarction increases obviously. These four risk factors play importantrole in the happening of acute cerebral infarction.
出处 《浙江医学教育》 2017年第1期30-31,34,共3页 Zhejiang Medical Education
关键词 短暂性脑缺血发作 急性脑梗死 影响因素 transient ischemic attack acute cerebral infarction influencing factors
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