“人民文学”论的合法性危机与规范性重构

The Legitimation Crisis and Normative Reconstruction of the Theory of “the People's Literature”

"人民文学"的理论建构在中国已经有八十余年的历史,这种建构形成了特色鲜明的理论模式和话语形态。它在不断面临中国化的马克思主义当代实践成果的考验,持续接受新的历史文化语境与社会结构的挑战,在新世纪遭遇着更多的困境与危机。从政治范式向伦理范式的转型来思考"人民文学"论的规范性建构的可能性,进而尝试解决"人民的文学"和"人的文学"的复杂纠葛,能够开掘一种具有生命活力的"人民文学"理论新形态。

The theoretical construction of ＂the people＇s literature＂ has a history of 80 years in China, and has its own characteristics of particular theory paradigm and discourse formations. It has been gradually faced with the test of contemporary praxis of Chinese Marxism, continually challenged by new historical and cultural contexts and changes in the social structure, and is confronted by more dilemmas and crises in the new century. This paper reflects on the possibility of normative reconstruction of the theory of ＂the people＇s literature＂ by transforming from the political paradigm to the ethical paradigm in order to solve the complicated dilemmas between ＂the people＇s literature＂ and ＂the person＇s literature＂ and to begin a new formation of the theory of ＂the people＇s literature＂ .