阑尾炎患者的手术护理配合

Surgical nursing cooperation in appendicitis patients

目的探讨阑尾炎患者手术护理配合干预后获得的临床效果。方法 40例阑尾炎患者,以抽签的形式将患者分为对照组和观察组,每组20例。对照组患者采取一般基础护理方案;观察组患者在对照组基础上采用综合护理方案。观察两组患者临床护理效果。结果观察组患者平均手术时间为(60.31±2.56)min,平均肛门排气时间为(22.55±0.42)h,平均下床活动时间为(10.15±0.59)h,平均住院时间为(5.32±0.49)d,对照组阑尾炎患者平均手术时间为(79.39±2.59)min,平均肛门排气时间为(31.59±0.49)h,平均下床活动时间为(19.22±0.63)h,平均住院时间为(9.89±0.56)d;观察组患者平均手术时间、平均肛门排气时间、平均下床活动时间以及平均住院时间均明显短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对阑尾炎患者的临床症状表现以及体征表现加以观察,掌握基本情况后,于围手术期合理选择综合护理方案配合手术开展,可提高阑尾炎手术效果,获得显著护理效果。

Objective To investigate clinical effect in appendicitis patients after surgical nursing cooperation intervention. Methods A total of 40 appendicitis patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 20 cases in each group. The control group received general basic nursing regimen, and the observation group also received comprehensive nursing regimen. Clinical nursing effects in both groups were observed. Results The observation group had mean operation time as（60.31±2.56） min, mean anal exhaust time as（22.55±0.42） h, mean off-bed activity time as（10.15±0.59） h and mean hospital stay time as（5.32±0.49） d. The control group had mean operation time as（79.39±2.59） min, mean anal exhaust time as（31.59±0.49） h, mean off-bed activity time as（19.22±0.63） h and mean hospital stay time as（9.89±0.56） d. The observation group had obviously shorter mean operation time, mean anal exhaust time, mean off-bed activity time and mean hospital stay time than the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Implement of comprehensive nursing regimen in cooperation with operation, after observation of clinical symptom manifestations and vital signs in appendicitis patients for basic condition, can improve effect in appendicitis operation and provide excellent nursing effect.