特色杂粮收获机械化现状、技术分析及装备需求

Present Situation,Technical Analysis and Equipment Demand of Harvesting Mechanization for Characteristic Coarse Cereals

我国是杂粮生产大国,杂粮机械化收获已成为杂粮产业发展的重大制约因素。结合我国杂粮生产实际,在分析谷子、荞麦、燕麦和青稞等杂粮作物机械化收获现状的基础上,对杂粮机械化收获存在的问题进行探讨,提出实现杂粮机械化收获所需的技术与装备。

China is a large coarse cereals producing country. Mechanical harvesting of coarse cereals has become a major con- straint to development of coarse cereals industry. Combined with China＇s actual production of coarse cereals, based on analysis of harvesting mechanization status quo for millet, buckwheat, oats, barley and other coarse cereals, problems of mechanization harvesting for coarse cereals were discussed. The technology and equipment required for mechanization harvesting of coarse cere- als were put forward.