北美土著民族文化中的原型叙事

The Archetypal Narratives in Native Ethnic Cultures of North America

原型叙事是印第安早期部落文化的一种古老而独特的传承方式,也是印第安文学的重要组成部分。以印第安早期部落文化为研究对象,通过分析印第安部落文化中的图腾原型叙事、仪式原型叙事和英雄原型叙事,探究其厚重而又充满血泪的衍生、发展和衰退的缘由,揭示其丰富的文化意蕴和独特的叙事风格。

The archetypal narrative is a kind of ancient and unique inheriting way of the early Indian tribal cuhures, and an important component of the Indian literature.Based on the early Indian tribal cultures as the research object, through the analysis of Totem archetypal narrative, ritual archetypal narrative and heroic archetypal narrative, this essay explores the reasons of generation, development and decline of the Indian tribal cultures, and reveals abundant cuhural implications and unique narrative techniques.