摘要
苷类化合物广泛地存在于天然植物中,是一种重要的有效活性成分.目前,苷类化合物的提取方法,主要可分成下几点:醇溶剂提取法、超声波提取法、柱层析提取法、超滤提取法、微波提取法、酶法提取、闪式提取法、高压提取法和超临界CO_2萃取法等.现将天然植物中的苷类化合物所用到的提取方法进行概括性的总结,对天然植物中的苷类化合物的进一步药理活性研究与化学结构研究中,起到了良好的基础理论依据作用.
Glycosidic compounds are important active ingredients in the natural plants. Currently extraction methods are mainly divided into alcohol solvent extraction,ultrasonic extraction,column chromatography extraction,ultrafiltration extraction,microwave assisted extraction,enzymatic extraction,smashing tissue extraction,high pressure extraction,supercritical CO2 extraction,and so on. The above methods are often used to extract glycosidic compounds in plants. The extraction of the glycosidic are reviewed,and this paper provided necessary theoretical basis for the further research of glycoside from natural plants.
作者
王宇明
于淼
季宇彬
WANG Yu-ming YU Miao JI Yu-bin(Research Center on Life Sciences and Environmental Sciences, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150076, China Engineering Research Center of Natural Anticancer Drugs, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150076, China)
出处
《哈尔滨商业大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
2016年第4期385-389,398,共6页
Journal of Harbin University of Commerce:Natural Sciences Edition
基金
哈尔滨商业大学研究生创新科研项目(YJSCX2015-388HSD)
关键词
天然植物
苷类
提取
natural plants
glycoside
extraction