佛山市城市绿地植物应用研究

Research on application of urban greening plants of Foshan city

通过对在珠三角地区有一定代表性的佛山市城市绿地植物进行调查研究,结果表明,除生产绿地外,佛山地区共栽培了园林植物975种(包括变种、栽培种),其中乔木类植物(含乔木状棕榈和竹类植物)570种,占总种类的58.46%;灌木类植物220种,占22.56%;草本类植物(含藤本植物)185种,占18.97%。佛山绿地植物具有鲜明的南亚热带的地域特色,大量新树种得到推广应用,配置手法上多采用多层次的植物。单位绿地的绿量大,绿地的生态效益得到了提高。

A research was conducted through survey on application of urban greening plants of Foshan City which was relatively representative in Pearl River Delta Region. The results showed that except for productive plantation area, there were totally 975 gardening species in Foshan, including subspecies and cultivar species. There were 570 arbor species, accounting for 58.46% of total species, with 220 shrub species which accounts for 22.56% and 185 herbage species in proportion of 18.97%. Foshan has a vivid regional feature of South-Asia tropical zone on application of greening space. Lots of new species have been utilized, meanwhile, multi-layer plants were applied in planting arrangement. The unit green space had a large green biomass, thus the ecological benefit was greatly enhanced.