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等离子体技术在炸药起爆中的应用研究进展 被引量:5

Progress of Study on the Application of Plasma Techniques in Explosive Initiation
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摘要 介绍了爆炸桥丝等离子体技术,主要包括真空中、空气中及水下爆炸桥丝等离子体技术;按照爆炸桥丝式和半导体桥式等离子体产生方式,综述了等离子体技术在炸药起爆中的应用研究进展,比较了不同等离子体起爆方式的优缺点,分析了等离子体起爆炸药机理。指出炸药在等离子体起爆下的研究重点是高能炸药在等离子体直接起爆下的特性研究,以及高能炸药与等离子体相互作用的动力学研究。附参考文献55篇。 The plasma techniques of exploding br idge wi re, mainly including exploding br idge wire plasma tech-niques in vacuum, air and underwater were introduced, and according to the mode of plasma produced by exploding bridge wire mode and semiconductor bridge mode? the research progresses on the appl ication of plasma techniques in explosive initiation were summarized. The advantages and disadvantages of di fferent kinds of plasma initiation modes were contrasted. The mechanism of initiating the explosives by plasma was analyzed. It was pointed out that the key points of the research in the future on explosives ini tiated by plasma should be studied on the characterist ics of high energy explosives under the direct initiation of plasma, as wel l as the chemical kinetics of the interaction between high energy explosives and plasma. With 55 references.
出处 《火炸药学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第1期7-13,共7页 Chinese Journal of Explosives & Propellants
基金 国防重大基础科研项目(No.004040205)
关键词 等离子体技术 爆炸桥丝 半导体桥 起爆 炸药 plasma technique exploding bridge wire sem iconductor bridge initiation explosive
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