加强质量管理对手术室医院感染的控制效果分析

Effect of Strengthen Quality Management on Hospital Infection Control in the Operating Room

目的:探索加强手术室质量管理对医院感染控制效果。方法:选择2015年1-5月贵州医科大学附属白云医院收治的300例手术室患者作为对照组,对照组患者手术过程中采取手术室常规质量管理;选择2015年6-12月入院的300例手术室患者作为观察组,观察组患者手术过程中采取加强手术室质量管理。结果:观察组患者医院感染发生率明显低于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组中,手术中低体温的患者、器械处理不当和手术后患者高血糖等的发生率明显低于对照组,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);而手术室环境表面清洁不彻底和手卫生操作不当两组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:加强手术室质量管理对手术室医院感染控制效果非常明显,对于手术室质量管理具有很好的借鉴意义。

Objective： To explore the effect of strengthen quality management on hospital infection control in operating room.Method： The treated 300 cases of surgery patients between January 2015 and May 2015 in our hospital were selected as control group.The control group patients during the surgery were adopted conventional quality management of the operating room.The treated 300 eases of surgery patients between June 2015 and December 2015 were selected as observation group.The observation group patients during the surgery were adopted the strengthen quality management of the operating room.Result： The nosoeomial infection rate of patients of observation group were significantly lower than control group, the difference was statistically significant（P〈O.05）.In observation group, the rate of low temperature in surgery, improper handling devices and control of hyperglycemia in patients were significantly lower than the control greup（P〈0.05）. And the difference of operating room environment surface cleaning not thoroughly and hand hygiene improper rate between two groups was not statistically significant（P〉0.05）.Condusion： The effect of strengthen quality management of the operating room to control the hospital infection is very obvious, and has the very good reference for quality management of the operating room.