晚清及民国时期陆军军服的近代化

Modernization of Army Uniforms in Late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China

依据晚清至民国时期的相关文献与档案,梳理与分析了我国近代陆军军服的近代化进程。以1905年新军服制为军服近代化的起点,以1949年南京国民政府统治结束为终点,选取该时期最具代表性的军服制式,讨论了军服色彩、结构与军衔制的近代化过程,及其近代化的原因与必要性。

According to the relevant literatures and files about the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, this paper analyzed the modernization course of Chinese army uniforms. The new uniform system in 1905 served as the starting point of army uniform modernization, and the end of governance by Nanking National Government served as the ending point. Typical military uniform styles were chosen in this period to discuss modernization process of color and structure of military uniform as well as military rank system. Besides, this paper also discussed the reasons and necessity of army uniform modernization.