新一轮高考改革背景下的考试命题

The Assessment Design in Coming College Entrance Examination Reform

新一轮高考改革对考试命题提出明确要求,"依据高校人才选拔要求和国家课程标准,科学设计命题内容,增强基础性、综合性,着重考查学生独立思考和运用所学知识分析问题、解决问题的能力"。紧扣上述要求,高考科目和学考科目的考试命题,如何明确目标、找准定位、理论设计、科学实施应当成为教育考试机构及其考试命题部门的重要研究课题,更需要及早开展深入讨论。

In this round of reform,one of the important parts is to deepen the Gaokao content reform. It has been put forward clearly that item design and writing should ＂follow the requirements of higher education and abide by the national curriculum,place more emphasis on basic knowledge and comprehensive knowledge,and focus on assessing students＇ competence on independent thinking and using knowledge acquired to analyze and solve problems. ＂According to this requirement, in this round of Gaokao Reform the test design of Gaokao and High School Achievement Test,the goal setting,the orientation,the theoretical design,the scientific administration,should be important projects of education examination authorities as well as other related institutions and deserves more cutting edge discussions.