咸阳丧葬中小殓与挂孝报丧习俗

Putting the Corpse into Coffin, Mourning and Death Reporting in Funeral Customs in Xianyang

咸阳市渭城区一带丧葬中的小殓受传统文化影响,礼仪、风俗基本固定,但各个区域在细节上还存在差别。随着社会的发展,殡葬制度不断改革,长期形成的丧葬形式也在不断注入新的内容。本文从小殓和报丧过程展示民间风俗,说明五陵原一带人们尊宗敬老、热爱生命、前传后教而约定俗成的优良民风。

The etiquette and customs of putting the corpse into coffin in funeral in the area of Weicheng District Xianyang City, under the influence of traditional culture, are basically fixed, but there are minute differences in the details in different sections of this area. With the development of so- ciety, the reform of the funeral system is constantly conducted with the long-term form of funeral in- fused with new content. This paper, from the perspective of putting the corpse into coffin and death re- porting process, demonstrates folk customs, showing that people in Wulingyuan area respect the elderly and worship their ancestors, boasting excellent established folk custom.