“乡绅”的历史变迁考察

On the Historical Changes of the Squire

中国乡村自古以来依靠乡绅治理,形成了固定的治理体系,有其独特的治理文化。文章从乡绅的起源开始,详细考察了每个历史阶段乡绅的组成人员、任职资格等,揭示了乡绅的历史发展脉络。

Since ancient times, China＇s countryside has been governed by the squire. It has formed fixed governance system with its own unique management culture. This paper started from the origin of the squire, detailed examination of the qualifications of members of each historical stage to reveal the historical development of the squire in China＇s countryside.