现代性语境中德性与幸福的断然分裂

The Separation of Virtue and Happiness in the Modernity Context

在现代性语境中,康德关于道德的本质规定意味着德性与幸福的断然分裂。为了弥合这种分裂,即德福相称的问题,康德不得不诉诸于宗教。这种道德学用心良苦地矫正启蒙的偏执,因为德性与幸福彼此剥离的根源正在于现代性对肉体原则的肯定和顺应。

In modernity context, Kant regards the separation of virtue and happiness as the essential rule of morality in order to eliminate the obsession of morals in enlightenment era. That is also indicated that the confirmation and adaption of material principle is the reason why the virtue and happiness separate away.