南下动员中系列链条的生成——以华北解放区南下干部为中心的考察

The Generation of Series Chain in Southward Mobilization:Centered on the Southward-cadre of the North China Liberated Areas

作为一个群众型的革命政党,中共政权的动员实践是卓有成效的。针对南下工作中的种种问题以及各地干部的差异性反应与选择,中共政权积极应对,整合各种资源,发挥理论优势,借助组织动员、物质待遇、困难解决、精神鼓励、微观机制等多种途径,巧妙地构建起个体-家庭-政党的良性互动与互惠机制,形成南下动员中的系列链条,有效地将南下中的困境逐一化解,并将干部反应与选择的差异降至最低,为南下战略的顺利实施奠定了基础。

As a mass revolutionary party, the mobilization practice of the Chinese communist regime had proved highly successful. In view of the problems in the southward-work and the different reaction and selection of the cadres from different regions, the Chinese communist regime responded actively, integrated various resources and took advantages of theory. With the help of organizational mobilization, material treatment, solution of difficulties, spiritual encouragement and microscopic mechanism, the Chinese communist regime masterly constructsed the individual-family-society mechanism which was positively interactive and reciprocal and formed the series chain in Southward mobilization. The Chinese communist regime solved the difficulties one by one and reduced the difference of the cadres＇ reaction and selection to lay the foundation for the smooth implementation of the southward-strategy.