基于犯罪模式理论的城乡结合部建筑外环境防卫安全设计初探——以长春市绿园区西北区域为例

A Preliminary Study On The Defense And Design Of The Conditions Of Constructing Outer Environment In Rural-Urban Fringe Zone Based On Criminal Patten Theory——A Case Study of Northwest Region in Lvyuan District of Changchun City

城乡结合部是我国快速城市化的产物。"城乡结合部"这一特殊的城市区域由于流动人口数量庞大,人员复杂,犯罪率高,因此其建筑外环境的防卫安全设计具有重要的意义。文章通过对长春市的城乡结合部区域进行实地考察和调研,对其外环境中容易发生犯罪的区域进行分析,发现其防卫安全存在的问题,并且结合相关的防卫安全理论,提出相对应的解决方法,以增强居民的安全感,创造积极安全的居住环境。

The combination of urban and rural areas is the product of rapid urbanization in China. Because of the large number of floating population, complicated personnel and high crime rate, the special urban area of ＂urban fringe＂ is of great significance for the design of defense security of the exterior environment of buildings. Through the field investigation and investigation on the urban-rural fringe area of Changchun, this paper analyzes the area which is prone to crime in the outer environment and finds out the problems of its security and security, and proposes corresponding solution Methods to enhance the residents＇ sense of security and create a positive and safe living environment.