当代大学生网络政治参与的特征、困境与优化路径研究

Characteristics and Plight of Contemporary College Students' Network Political Participation and Optimal Path Study

网络政治参与是大学生表达舆情的最直接方式,当代大学生网络政治参与具有个体性与社会性、利益性与责任性、理性化与冲动性、现实性与发展性共存的特征。针对当代大学生政治参与的过程中出现政府信息公开存在缺位与越位、媒体内容亟需净化、公共论坛功能没有得到有效发挥、网络"自律"不够、主体参与素养有待提升的问题提出破解优化路径,以期提高当代大学生政治参与的实效性。

; Network political participation is the most available way for college students to express their public o-pinions. Contemporary college students ’ network political participation has the characteristics of ＂four coexis-tence＂ ,that is, individuality and sociality, benefits and sense of responsibility, rationality and impulsivity, ac-tuality and development. Some problems are found in college students＇ network political participation such as the absence of government information publicity, the impurity of media content, the weaker role that public B B S has played, the insufficiency of website “ self- discipline” and the improvement of students ’ participation quality. The optimal path to solving these problems is put forward, so as to improve the effectiveness of the contemporary college students’ political participation.