一幅人物异化肖像画——柔石《为奴隶的母亲》人物分析

Characters analysis of A Slave Mother Written by Rou Shi

在《为奴隶的母亲》中,作者着力塑造了被典妻、皮贩、秀才妻与秀才四个人物形象。异化导致的悲剧在被典妻、秀才妻与皮贩身上得到体现,并以秀才这一形象的特殊塑造来削弱阶级冲突,凸显异化主题。主要采用文本细读和理论研究相结合的方法,通过对《为奴隶的母亲》中的人物分析,探究人物被劳动异化、金钱异化、道德异化的过程,揭示异化对人的主体性的侵蚀以及人在异化下的生存困境。

In the A Slave Mother, the author focuses on the wife - pawned, the leather traders, the scholar＇s wife and the schol- ars. Alienation was reflected in the pawned wife, the scholar＇s wife and leather traders, highlighting the theme of alienation. The paper mainly tries to reveal the erosion of the alienation for human subjectivity and the plight of human existence through combining the theoretical analysis with the study of the text of A Slave Mother in order to explore the process of labor, money and morality al- ienation.