摘要
在1956—1957年我国对社会主义建设道路的探索过程中,中央领导层和社会精英阶层在社会主义建设目标、执政能力建设、学习苏联及加强民主法制建设等方面均有共识,但由于各自的社会位置不同而各有侧重。中央领导层的探索富于理论性和系统性,是一种自觉的理论活动。而社会精英层则是在贯彻"双百方针"、帮助中共整风的"感召"下提出的"批评和建议",在"鸣放"和"反右"运动初期曾得到中央领导层的肯定。两个层面的理论探索给中国特色社会主义建设留下了深刻的启示。
In the exploration process of socialist construction road in China,the central government leadership and the social elite have a consensuson the target of socialist construction,the construction of ruling ability,learning the Soviet Union,and strengthen democracy and the legal system and so on in1956-1957,but they hold different perspectives due to their different social position.The exploration of the central government leadership is a kind of self-conscioustheoretical activity that is theoretical and systematic.The social elitepropose criticisms and suggestionsin appealing on pursuing the " Two Hundred Guidelines" and helping the Communist Party of Chinarectification,which had been affirmed by the central government leadership at the beginning of the "airing of views" and "the counter-right movement".Two levels of theoretical exploration to the Socialist construction with Chinese characteristics have left a profound inspiration.
出处
《社会主义研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第1期80-89,共10页
Socialism Studies
基金
2014年度教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“中苏同盟与1950年代中国社会”(14JJD770031)
关键词
苏联模式
社会主义建设道路
《论十大关系》
“双百方针”
反右运动
The Soviet Union Model
The road of socialist construction
On the Ten Major Relationships
Two Hundred Guidelines
The counter-right movement